Business Entity Pros and Cons

Business Entity Pros and Cons

Business Formalities

A common issue with a closely-held business is failure to adhere to business formalities. Trouble can occur when business and personal funds are intermingled, the business is not adequately capitalized, or reasonable compensation for services is not paid.

For example, separation of funds can be a key in preserving the liability protection of the “corporate veil.” Courts can pierce the corporate veil if they find the corporation is an “alter ego” of the shareholder, which is likely to occur if shareholders pay personal expenses from the corporation checkbook or vice versa.

Transactions such as capital contributions or loans between the business and the owners can also be recharacterized by the IRS, creating unexpected negative tax consequences.

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